Create Menu Bar In Python GUI Application

In this blog, I am going to create a Menu Bar in a Python GUI application.

Introduction

 

In this blog, I am going to create a Menu Bar in a Python GUI application. It will display the file and help menus on the application screen. When a user clicks the "Exit item" in the File menu, the Python application will close.

 

Software requirement

 

Python 3.5 and IDLE (Python 3.5)

 

Programming code

#Create Menubar in Python GUI Application
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import ttk
from tkinter import Menu
win = tk.Tk()
win.title("Python GUI App")
#Exit action
def _quit():
   win.quit()
   win.destroy()
   exit()
#Create Menu Bar
menuBar=Menu(win)
win.config(menu=menuBar)
#File Menu
fileMenu= Menu(menuBar, tearoff=0)
fileMenu.add_command(label="New")
fileMenu.add_separator()
fileMenu.add_command(label="Exit", command=_quit)
menuBar.add_cascade(label="File", menu=fileMenu)
#Help Menu
helpMenu= Menu(menuBar, tearoff=0)
helpMenu.add_command(label="About")
menuBar.add_cascade(label="Help", menu=helpMenu)
#Calling Main()
win.mainloop()

About the code 

• First, I am importing the tkinter modules.
• Next, I assign a class and variables and give the application title.
• Next, I create a Menu bar and adding menus into the menu bar like file, help.
• Next, I create menu items and items event into the menus like new, exit
• Finally, I have started the Windows event loop by calling the mainloop method. 
• And, I execute the code.

Output