Continuous Integration and Delivery are the foundations of modern software development. Continuous Integration and Delivery process is going to help your team in the following areas.
- Revision Control
- Build Automation
- Automated Deployment
- Reduced Overhead
- Consistent Build Process
- Confidence and Team Communication
- Risk Mitigation
In this article, I am going to show you how to set up Continuous Integration and Delivery for SharePoint Framework Web Part.
Tools Needed
- Visual Studio Team Service – Source Control System
- Visual Studio Code – Code Editor
- SharePoint Framework Development Environment – Refer
- Git Repository Project in Visual Studio Team Service(VSTS)
- Git Commands
- A SharePoint Document Library that acts as a CDN
- SharePoint App Catalog Site
- A SharePoint Site to test the app
SharePoint Framework(SPFx) Git Project Configuration
The first step is to create an SPFx Git Repository Project in VSTS.
Example:
Let us clone the newly created Git project into our favorite local folder using the following git command.
git clone -b master repopath
SharePoint Framework(SPFx) Web Part Setup
Go to the project directory using command prompt/ terminal and set up your SPFx Web Part project as explained here. I am going to use my sample code here but feel free to write your own logic in your SPFx Web Part.
This is my project folder structure.
One Time Activity
Let us package artifacts and upload the files in the app catalog site and CDN library.
Open the write-manifests.json file under the config folder and update the cdnBasePath parameter with your CDN SharePoint Document Library path.
Make sure you are still in the project directory you used to set up your web part project. In the console window, execute the following gulp task:
This will build the minified assets required to upload to the CDN library in temp\deploy directory. Go to your CDN SharePoint Library and upload the generated files.
In the console window, execute the following gulp task to package your client-side solution that contains the web part:
The command will create the .sppkg package file in the sharepoint/solution.
Go to your App Catalog site and upload the generated .sppkg file to the app catalog. This will deploy the client-side solution package. SharePoint will display a dialog and ask you to trust the client-side solution to deploy. Click "Deploy".
At this point, the web part is ready to be used on a page. Open a site where you want to test the web part and go the Site contents page of the site. Choose Add – App from the toolbar and choose your app to be installed on the site.
After the app has been installed, add the web part in a page.
Check-in the code and push the same to the master branch via Visual Studio Code editor.
Climax
At this point, we are ready to integrate our SPFx web part project repository with VSTS continuous build and release process.
Gulp Tasks
Upload the highlighted custom gulp tasks provided by Elio Struyf and install the necessary npm packages as per the instruction is given.
Update the gulpfile.js as shown below.
Continuous Integration and Delivery Setup in VSTS
Switch back to VSTS
Go to the "Build & Release" section and click the "New" button.
Select the empty template and click "Apply".
Variables
Configure the following variables for the Build and Release. Adjust the values as per your environment.
Tasks
Add the following tasks and configure it, as shown below.
Process
Get Sources
NPM Install – npm
Update CDN Location – Gulp
Bundle Project – Gulp
Package Solution – Gulp
Upload Files in CDN – Gulp
Upload App Package to App Catalog – Gulp
Deploy App – Gulp
Trigger
Also, enable the continuous integration settings so that the build process starts when the latest code is checked-in in the master branch.
All done. Now, it is time to test our continuous build and release process by pushing a new code change to git repository and check if the build process gets triggered.
Code Change
Let us change the progress bar color to red and check-in the latest change to git.
Commit & Push Code Changes
Build and Release Status
As you can see in the screenshot, the latest code got updated and the progress bar color is reflecting.
Email Notification
Note
You can isolate the deployment process from the build process using a release template.