Angular 11 Spinner/Loader With Out Any Third Party Library/Package

Introduction

 
In this article, we will learn how we can show the Loader in Angular 11 without using any third-party spinner. We are using CSS to build an animated Spinner.
 
Prerequisites
  • Basic Knowledge of Angular 2 or higher
  • Visual Studio Code
  • Node and NPM installed
  • Bootstrap
Step 1
 
Create an Angular project by using the following command
 
ng new Angularloader
 
Step 2
 
Open this project in Visual Studio Code and install bootstrap by using the following command
 
npm install bootstrap --save
 
Step 3
 
Jquery is needed to run bootstrap click events. So install jquery using below command
 
npm install jquery --save
 
Declare Jquery before bootstrap.
 
Otherwise, you will get the below error
 
Uncaught TypeError: Bootstrap's JavaScript requires jQuery. jQuery must be included before Bootstrap's JavaScript.
  1. "scripts": [  
  2. "node_modules/jquery/dist/jquery.js",  
  3. "node_modules/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.js"]   
Now Bootstrap will work fine.
 
Step 4 
  • Let's start the main goal of the articlet to show spinner.
  • Create one new component using Ng g c popuploader
  • In popuploader.component.css file paste below lines of code to create animated spinner
    1. .loadWrapper {  
    2.     background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);  
    3.     width: 100 % ;  
    4.     height: 100 % ;  
    5.     position: fixed;  
    6.     top: 0 px;  
    7.     left: 0 px;  
    8.     z - index: 99999;  
    9. }.loader {  
    10.     border: 5 px solid #f3f3f3; /* Light grey */  
    11.     border - top: 5 px solid #3d3e3f; /* gray */  
    12.    position: absolute;  
    13.    left: 50%;  
    14.    top: 50%;  
    15.    border-radius: 50%;  
    16.    width: 50px;  
    17.    height: 50px;  
    18.    animation: spin 2s linear infinite;  
    19. }  
    20. @keyframes spin {  
    21.    0% { transform: rotate(0deg); }  
    22.    100% { transform: rotate(360deg); }  
    23. }  
Step 5
 
We will create one simple data service which will load data into table..For that I have created student.service.ts file
 
In StudentService write the below line of code.
  1. import {  
  2.     Injectable  
  3. } from '@angular/core';  
  4. @Injectable({  
  5.     providedIn: 'root'  
  6. })  
  7. export class StudentService {  
  8.     students = [{  
  9.         "id": 1001,  
  10.         "name""Irshad",  
  11.         "marks": 90  
  12.     }, {  
  13.         "id": 1002,  
  14.         "name""Imran",  
  15.         "marks": 80  
  16.     }, {  
  17.         "id": 1003,  
  18.         "name""Rahul",  
  19.         "marks": 70  
  20.     }, {  
  21.         "id": 1004,  
  22.         "name""Ajay",  
  23.         "marks": 85  
  24.     }, {  
  25.         "id": 1005,  
  26.         "name""Sunny",  
  27.         "marks": 60  
  28.     }];  
  29.     constructor() {}  
  30.     getStudents() {  
  31.         return this.students;  
  32.     }  
  33. }   
Step 6
 
Lets call this service in our popuploader component
  1. import {  
  2.     Component,  
  3.     OnInit  
  4. } from '@angular/core';  
  5. import {  
  6.     StudentService  
  7. } from '../student.service';  
  8. @Component({  
  9.     selector: 'app-popuploader',  
  10.     templateUrl: './popuploader.component.html',  
  11.     styleUrls: ['./popuploader.component.css']  
  12. })  
  13. export class PopuploaderComponent implements OnInit {  
  14.     public loading = true;  
  15.     public studentList: any[];  
  16.     constructor(private stnService: StudentService) {}  
  17.     ngOnInit() {  
  18.         this.loading = true;  
  19.         setTimeout(() => {  
  20.             /** spinner ends after 5 seconds */  
  21.             this.studentList = this.stnService.getStudents();  
  22.             this.loading = false;  
  23.         }, 5000);  
  24.     }  
  25. }   
Step 7
 
You can seen I have created one variable loading this will decide whether loading spinner should show or not.
 
Before loading the data into variable I set as true .then the spinner will show.
  • Then I given some time to show the spinner.
  • After that I set to False to hide the spinner. As I mentioned no need of timer when API. Call.
  • Once API call over set it as false.
Step 6
 
Let's create a Model dialog with the help of Bootstrap and call the data & spinner.
  1. <!-- Button to Open the Modal -->  
  2. <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal">  
  3. Open modal  
  4. </button>  
  5. <!-- The Modal -->  
  6. <div class="modal" id="myModal">  
  7.     <div class="modal-dialog">  
  8.         <div class="modal-content">  
  9.             <!-- Modal Header -->  
  10.             <div class="modal-header">  
  11.                 <h4 class="modal-title">popuploader</h4>  
  12.                 <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button>  
  13.             </div>  
  14.             <!-- Modal body -->  
  15.             <div class="modal-body">  
  16.                 <div *ngIf="loading else loaded" class="loader"></div>  
  17.                 <!-- Modal footer -->  
  18.                 <div class="modal-footer">  
  19.                     <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>  
  20.                 </div>  
  21.             </div>  
  22.         </div>  
  23.     </div>  
  24.     <ng-template #loaded>  
  25.         <p>student works!</p>  
  26.         <table class="table">  
  27.             <thead>  
  28.                 <td>  
  29.                      ID  
  30.                   </td>  
  31.                 <td>  
  32.                      Name  
  33.                   </td>  
  34.                 <td>  
  35.                   Marks  
  36.                </td>  
  37.             </thead>  
  38.             <tbody>  
  39.                 <tr *ngFor="let std of studentList">  
  40.                     <td>{{std.id}}</td>  
  41.                     <td>{{std.name}}</td>  
  42.                     <td>{{std.marks}}</td>  
  43.                 </tr>  
  44.             </tbody>  
  45.         </table>  
  46.     </ng-template>  
In about code, we have created one button. That button will trigger the popup.
 
We should call the popup using the data-target attribute data-target="#myModal".
 
Mymodel is the id of model dialog.
 
In our process, I will load the spinner with the timer. In real-life cases, no timer is needed.
 
I have created ng template and I have loaded the data there.
  1. <ng-template #loaded>  
  2. …..  
  3. </ng-template>   
I gave the name of the template as loaded.
 
To show the templete I have set condition as,
  1. <div *ngIf="loading else loaded" class="loader">  
  2. </div>  
SO if loading variable is true then the loaded template will show with loader css.
 
If false then loader CSS will disappear
 
Now type ng serve to ( use angular CLI ) run the project.
 


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