Check if a File Exists
The Exists property of the FileInfo class returns true if a file exists. The following code snippet returns true if a file already exists.
- bool exists = fi.Exists;
Sample
Here is a complete sample.
- // Full file name
- string fileName = @"C:\Temp\MaheshTXFI.txt";
- FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(fileName);
- // Create a new file
- using (FileStream fs = fi.Create())
- {
- Byte[] txt = new UTF8Encoding(true).GetBytes("New file.");
- fs.Write(txt, 0, txt.Length);
- Byte[] author = new UTF8Encoding(true).GetBytes("Author Mahesh Chand");
- fs.Write(author, 0, author.Length);
- }
- // Get File Name
- string justFileName = fi.Name;
- Console.WriteLine("File Name: {0}", justFileName);
- // Get file name with full path
- string fullFileName = fi.FullName;
- Console.WriteLine("File Name: {0}", fullFileName);
- // Get file extension
- string extn = fi.Extension;
- Console.WriteLine("File Extension: {0}", extn);
- // Get directory name
- string directoryName = fi.DirectoryName;
- Console.WriteLine("Directory Name: {0}", directoryName);
- // File Exists ?
- bool exists = fi.Exists;
- Console.WriteLine("File Exists: {0}", exists);
- if (fi.Exists)
- {
- // Get file size
- long size = fi.Length;
- Console.WriteLine("File Size in Bytes: {0}", size);
- // File ReadOnly ?
- bool IsReadOnly = fi.IsReadOnly;
- Console.WriteLine("Is ReadOnly: {0}", IsReadOnly);
- // Creation, last access, and last write time
- DateTime creationTime = fi.CreationTime;
- Console.WriteLine("Creation time: {0}", creationTime);
- DateTime accessTime = fi.LastAccessTime;
- Console.WriteLine("Last access time: {0}", accessTime);
- DateTime updatedTime = fi.LastWriteTime;
- Console.WriteLine("Last write time: {0}", updatedTime);
- }

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