Introduction
Today, in this article let's play around with one of the interesting and most useful concepts in XML in C#.
Question: What is pulling XML data out into grid?
In simple terms "It provides flexibility to pull out the data from XML and bind the data into a grid."
Step 1: Create a new "ASP.NET Web Application", as in:
Step 2: The complete code of Employee.xml looks like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<Employees>
<Employee>
<Id>1</Id>
<FirstName>Vijay</FirstName>
<LastName>Prativadi</LastName>
<Age>26</Age>
</Employee>
<Employee>
<Id>2</Id>
<FirstName>Swetha</FirstName>
<LastName>Prativadi</LastName>
<Age>23</Age>
</Employee>
</Employees>
Step 3: The complete code of webform1.aspx looks like this:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="SelectXMLDataApp._Default" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<center>
<div>
<table>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="Pull XML Data out into Grid" Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="Large" Font-Names="Verdana" ForeColor="Maroon"></asp:Label>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" align="center">
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Pull XML Data" Font-Names="Verdana"
Width="213px" BackColor="Orange" Font-Bold="True" OnClick="Button1_Click" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" align="center">
<br />
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" BackColor="LightGoldenrodYellow" BorderColor="Tan"
BorderWidth="1px" CellPadding="2" EnableModelValidation="True" ForeColor="Black"
GridLines="None" AutoGenerateColumns="False">
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="PaleGoldenrod"></AlternatingRowStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="Tan"></FooterStyle>
<HeaderStyle BackColor="Tan" Font-Bold="True"></HeaderStyle>
<PagerStyle HorizontalAlign="Center" BackColor="PaleGoldenrod" ForeColor="DarkSlateBlue">
</PagerStyle>
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor="DarkSlateBlue" ForeColor="GhostWhite"></SelectedRowStyle>
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="Id" HeaderText="Emp Id" ReadOnly="true" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="FirstName" HeaderText="First Name" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="LastName" HeaderText="LastName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Age" HeaderText="Age" />
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</center>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Step 4: The complete code of webform1.aspx.cs looks like this:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
namespace SelectXMLDataApp
{
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
XmlTextReader objTextReader = new XmlTextReader(Server.MapPath("Employee.xml"));
XmlDataDocument objDocument = new XmlDataDocument();
objDocument.DataSet.ReadXml(objTextReader, XmlReadMode.InferSchema);
DataSet objDataSet = objDocument.DataSet;
GridView1.DataSource = objDataSet;
GridView1.DataBind();
}
}
}
Step 5: The output of the application looks like this:
Step 6: The pulled out data from XML looks like this:
I hope this article is useful for you.