Hi,
im trying to create an application that can calculate the distance between gps coordinates. i have the formula, however, i have problems implementing it in the GUI. The following code is an example. Help.
using System;using System.Text;
public class CDistanceBetweenLocations{ public static double Calc(double Lat1, double Long1, double Lat2, double Long2) { /* dlon = lon2 - lon1 dlat = lat2 - lat1 a = (sin(dlat/2))^2 + cos(lat1) * cos(lat2) * (sin(dlon/2))^2 c = 2 * atan2(sqrt(a), sqrt(1-a)) d = R * c Where * dlon is the change in longitude * dlat is the change in latitude * c is the great circle distance in Radians. * R is the radius of a spherical Earth. * The locations of the two points in spherical coordinates (longitude and latitude) are lon1,lat1 and lon2, lat2. */ double dDistance = Double.MinValue; double dLat1InRad = Lat1 * (Math.PI / 180.0); double dLong1InRad = Long1 * (Math.PI / 180.0); double dLat2InRad = Lat2 * (Math.PI / 180.0); double dLong2InRad = Long2 * (Math.PI / 180.0);
double dLongitude = dLong2InRad - dLong1InRad; double dLatitude = dLat2InRad - dLat1InRad;
// Intermediate result a. double a = Math.Pow(Math.Sin(dLatitude / 2.0), 2.0) + Math.Cos(dLat1InRad) * Math.Cos(dLat2InRad) * Math.Pow(Math.Sin(dLongitude / 2.0), 2.0);
// Intermediate result c (great circle distance in Radians). double c = 2.0 * Math.Atan2(Math.Sqrt(a), Math.Sqrt(1.0 - a));
// Distance. // const Double kEarthRadiusMiles = 3956.0; const Double kEarthRadiusKms = 6376.5; dDistance = kEarthRadiusKms * c;
return dDistance; }
public static double Calc(string NS1, double Lat1, double Lat1Min, string EW1, double Long1, double Long1Min, string NS2, double Lat2, double Lat2Min, string EW2, double Long2, double Long2Min) { double NS1Sign = NS1.ToUpper() == "N" ? 1.0 : -1.0; double EW1Sign = NS1.ToUpper() == "E" ? 1.0 : -1.0; double NS2Sign = NS2.ToUpper() == "N" ? 1.0 : -1.0; double EW2Sign = EW2.ToUpper() == "E" ? 1.0 : -1.0; return (Calc( (Lat1 + (Lat1Min / 60)) * NS1Sign, (Long1 + (Long1Min / 60)) * EW1Sign, (Lat2 + (Lat2Min / 60)) * NS2Sign, (Long2 + (Long2Min / 60)) * EW2Sign )); }
public static void Main(string[] args) { if (args.Length < 12) { System.Console.WriteLine("usage: DistanceBetweenLocations" + " N 43 35.500 W 80 27.800 N 43 35.925 W 80 28.318"); return; } System.Console.WriteLine(Calc( args[0], System.Double.Parse(args[1]), System.Double.Parse(args[2]), args[3], System.Double.Parse(args[4]), System.Double.Parse(args[5]), args[6], System.Double.Parse(args[7]), System.Double.Parse(args[8]), args[9], System.Double.Parse(args[10]), System.Double.Parse(args[11])));
}