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171.6k
Exception Handling & using Microsoft Enterprise Library 6.0
May 25 2018 6:48 PM
Hello,
I'm working on ASP.Net MVC trying to implement Logging & Tracing. I've followed this (https://www.c-sharpcorner.com/article/exception-handling-block-in-microsoft-enterprise-library-6-0/)article on C# corner and tried to implement but couldn't get required output as shown by original writer (I might have missed something). I don't want to log in windows event logger, so i tweaked web.config.
Added required Microsoft Enterprise Library 6.0 refrences
Changed web.config file
<
configSections
>
<
section
name
=
"loggingConfiguration"
type
=
"Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Configuration.LoggingSettings, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35"
requirePermission
=
"true"
/>
<
section
name
=
"exceptionHandling"
type
=
"Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling.Configuration.ExceptionHandlingSettings, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35"
requirePermission
=
"true"
/>
</
configSections
>
<
loggingConfiguration
name
=
""
tracingEnabled
=
"false"
defaultCategory
=
"General"
logWarningsWhenNoCategoriesMatch
=
"false"
>
<
listeners
>
<
add
name
=
"Rolling Flat File Trace Listener"
type
=
"Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.TraceListeners.RollingFlatFileTraceListener, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35"
listenerDataType
=
"Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Configuration.RollingFlatFileTraceListenerData, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35"
fileName
=
"C:\Logs\{timestamp(local)}RollingFlatFile.log"
header
=
"----------------------------------"
footer
=
"----------------------------------"
formatter
=
"Text Formatter"
rollInterval
=
"Day"
filter
=
"All"
rollFileExistsBehavior
=
"Increment"
traceOutputOptions
=
"LogicalOperationStack"
rollSizeKB
=
"1024"
/>
</
listeners
>
<
formatters
>
<
add
type
=
"Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Formatters.TextFormatter, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35"
template
=
"Timestamp: {timestamp(local)}{newline}Message: {message}{newline}"
name
=
"Text Formatter"
/>
</
formatters
>
<
categorySources
>
<
add
switchValue
=
"All"
autoFlush
=
"true"
name
=
"General"
>
<
listeners
>
<
add
name
=
"Rolling Flat File Trace Listener"
/>
</
listeners
>
</
add
>
</
categorySources
>
<
specialSources
>
<
allEvents
switchValue
=
"All"
name
=
"All Events"
>
<
listeners
>
<
add
name
=
"Rolling Flat File Trace Listener"
/>
</
listeners
>
</
allEvents
>
<
notProcessed
switchValue
=
"All"
name
=
"Unprocessed Category"
>
<
listeners
>
<
add
name
=
"Rolling Flat File Trace Listener"
/>
</
listeners
>
</
notProcessed
>
<
errors
switchValue
=
"All"
name
=
"Logging Errors & Warnings"
>
<
listeners
>
<
add
name
=
"Rolling Flat File Trace Listener"
/>
</
listeners
>
</
errors
>
</
specialSources
>
</
loggingConfiguration
>
<
exceptionHandling
>
<
exceptionPolicies
>
<
add
name
=
"ExceptionHandling"
>
<
exceptionTypes
>
<
add
name
=
"Base Exception Handler"
type
=
"System.Exception,mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"
postHandlingAction
=
"ThrowNewException"
>
<
exceptionHandlers
>
<
add
name
=
"Base Wrap Handler"
type
=
"Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling.WrapHandler, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling"
exceptionMessage
=
"Exception occurred in application."
wrapExceptionType
=
"System.ApplicationException, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"
/>
<
add
name
=
"Logging Exception Handler"
type
=
"Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling.Logging.LoggingExceptionHandler, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling.Logging, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35"
logCategory
=
"General"
eventId
=
"9000"
severity
=
"Error"
title
=
"ExceptionHandlingBlock"
formatterType
=
"Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling.TextExceptionFormatter, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35"
priority
=
"5"
/>
</
exceptionHandlers
>
</
add
>
</
exceptionTypes
>
</
add
>
</
exceptionPolicies
>
</
exceptionHandling
>
Added class.cs file for logging
public
class
Logger
{
private
static
LogWriter logWriter;
private
static
readonly
ExceptionPolicyFactory exceptionPolicyFactory;
private
static
readonly
ExceptionManager exceptionManager;
static
Logger()
{
logWriter =
new
LogWriterFactory().Create();
Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Logger.SetLogWriter(logWriter,
true
);
exceptionPolicyFactory =
new
ExceptionPolicyFactory();
exceptionManager = exceptionPolicyFactory.CreateManager();
}
public
LogWriter LogWriter
{
get
{
return
logWriter; }
}
public
static
void
HandleException(Exception exception)
{
logWriter.Write(exception,
"ExceptionHandling"
);
}
}
Calling 'Logger.HandleException(ex)' in catch block, which generates logfile.
Generated data in log file
----------------------------------
Timestamp: 5/25/2018 3:18:29 PM
Message: System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
at Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.LogWriter.Write(Object message, IEnumerable`1 categories, Int32 priority, Int32 eventId, TraceEventType severity, String title, IDictionary`2 properties)
at Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.LogWriter.Write(Object message, String category)
at Loggingtool.Logger.HandleException(Exception exception) in C:\...\src\Logger.cs:line 28
at Loggingtool.Controllers.JobController.Index() in C:\...\Controllers\JobController.cs:line 19
----------------------------------
I really have no idea about these web.config setting, because these setting are crucial to achieve stack-trace, parameters-passed, inner exception, inner-exception message, calling method, etc.,
Please help me to correct my mistakes. Suggestions for better-way to handle these stuff is always appreciated.Thanks in advance.
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