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Daniel Kaschel
NA
5
716
Calling a method by name with parameters (or build like sql)
Jan 21 2016 12:35 PM
.Net Version 4.5.1
Very Brief Background
I have a console application where the user enters a function and parameters. Rather than adding supported functions to a dictionary of some kind, I'd like to just have it call the method by name, using the method signature to validate the parameters. I can gather all the information I need in theory, but can't figure out how to CALL the expression.
I think I know why--it's because I can't figure out how to coerce my parameters into a form the Expression.Call line will accept. I tried using the ParameterExpression class, but it doesn't seem to contain the values, only the types and names.
What I Want to Do
/// <summary>
/// Call a method in this class instance by name and parameters
/// </summary>
/// <param name="methodName"></param>
/// <param name="args"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public
void
Execute(
string
methodName,
object
[] args)
{
//get method we will be calling
MethodInfo method = GetMethodByName(methodName);
//validate & retrieve parameters based on the method signature
object
[] parameters;
if
(!GetAndValidateParams(
method.GetParameters().Select(pd => pd.ParameterType).ToArray(),
args,
out
parameters))
return
;
//exit on failed validation of parameters
//call method using signature -- this is where I'm getting an error
Expression.Call(method, parameters);
}
I would also be happy with the ability to "assemble" a method call, like in this pseudocode:
MethodCall mc =
new
MethodCall(methodInfo);
mc.ClassInstance =
this
;
mc.Parameters.AddRange(parameters);
mc.Execute();
Thank you in advance for any help or guidance you can provide!
Daniel
Just in Case: The Validation Method
//validates that types are as expected. Only accepts string, int and decimal
private
bool
GetAndValidateParams(Type[] expected,
object
[] args,
out
object
[] convertedArgs)
{
Console.Write(
"Validating parameters..."
);
//check for any unsupported types
convertedArgs =
null
;
Type[] supportedTypes =
new
Type[] {
typeof
(
decimal
),
typeof
(
string
),
typeof
(
int
) };
if
(expected.Any(t => !supportedTypes.Any(st => t == st)))
return
false
;
if
(expected ==
null
)
return
false
;
if
(expected.Count() == 0 && (args ==
null
|| args.Count() == 0))
{
Console.Write(
"Success.\r\n"
);
return
true
;
}
convertedArgs =
new
object
[args.Count()];
for
(
int
x = 0; x < expected.Count(); x++)
{
//check to make sure there are args left
if
(x > (args.Count() - 1))
return
false
;
//if we have an arg and an expectation, check them
try
{ convertedArgs[x] = Convert.ChangeType(args[x], expected[x]); }
catch
{
return
false
;}
}
//If we got here, everything was validated successfully
Console.Write(
"Success.\r\n"
);
return
true
;
}
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