What are benefits and Limitation of using Viewstate for state management?


There are the following benefits of using Viewstate:
  • No server resources are required because state is in a structure in
    the page code.
  • Simplicity.
  • States are retained automatically.
  • The values in view state are hashed, compressed, and encoded, thus representing a higher state of security than hidden fields.
  • View state is good for caching data in Web frame configurations because the
    data is cached on the client.

There are the following limitations of using Viewstate:-
  • Page loading and posting performance decreases when large values are
    stored because view state is stored in the page.
  • Although view state stores data in a hashed format, it can still be tampered
    because it is stored in a hidden field on the page. The information in the
    hidden field can also be seen if the page output source is viewed directly,
    creating a potential security risk.

For Example: Sample of storing values in view state.

ViewState["Time"] = DateTime.Now.ToString();